Types:
- Classic Keratosis Pilaris: Characterised by small, rough bumps that match the skin tone.
- Keratosis Pilaris Rubra: Includes redness and inflammation around the bumps, giving the affected area a red flushed appearance.
- Keratosis Pilaris Alba: Features rough, dry, and white bumps without significant redness.
- Keratosis Pilaris Atrophicans: A rarer form, leading to scarring or atrophy of the skin in severe cases.
Causes:
- Keratin Buildup: KP occurs when excess keratin blocks hair follicles, leading to the formation of small bumps.
- Genetics: It often runs in families and is more common in individuals with a history of eczema or dry skin.
- Dry Skin: Lack of moisture can worsen the condition, making the bumps more pronounced.
- Environmental Factors: Cold, dry weather can exacerbate symptoms.
Treatment
- Exfoliation and Moisturisation
Regular use of gentle exfoliants containing lactic acid, urea, or salicylic acid can help remove dead skin cells and reduce keratin buildup. Follow with a rich moisturizer to hydrate and smooth the skin.
- Prescription Creams
Topical retinoids or corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and promote skin renewal.
- Laser Treatments
Laser therapy, such as non-ablative lasers, e.g., Candela V Beam Prima pulse dye lasers, can target redness and improve skin texture in more severe cases of KP.
- Chemical Peels
Superficial chemical peels can help remove excess keratin and smooth the skin’s texture, providing a more even appearance.
- Lifestyle Adjustments
Maintaining consistent hydration, avoiding harsh soaps, and using humidifiers during dry seasons can help manage symptoms.
Keratosis Pilaris can be effectively managed with the right treatment plan tailored to your skin’s needs. Contact KDAA today to consult with our professional healthcare providers and discover the best solution for your skin.
